See cion on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "cions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cion (plural cions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "scion" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Botany", "orig": "en:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1621–1626 (published posthumously in 1627): Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum : or, A Natural History ; in ten centuries, century V, Experiments in consort touching the putting back or retardation of germination, ¶ 421; reprinted in:" }, { "ref": "1838, The works of Lord Bacon : with an introductory essay, and a portrait ; in two volumes, volume 1, page 133 (London : William Ball, Paternoster Row ; stereotyped and printed by John Childs and son)", "text": "421. Men have entertained a conceit that showeth prettily ; namely, that if you graft a late-coming fruit upon a stock of a fruit-tree that cometh early, the graft will bear early ; as a peach upon a cherry ; and contrariwise, if an early-coming fruit upon a stock of a fruit-tree that cometh late, the graft will bear fruit late ; as a cherry upon a peach. But these are but imaginations, and untrue. The cause is, for that the cion overruleth the stock quite : and the stock is but passive only, and giveth aliment, but no motion to the graft." } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of scion" ], "id": "en-cion-en-noun-bDkTensY", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "scion", "scion#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly botany) Alternative spelling of scion" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-aɪən" } ], "word": "cion" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cionmhar²" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "loving, affectionate", "word": "ceanúil" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "cin", "4": "", "5": "love, affection; esteem, respect" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cin (“love, affection; esteem, respect”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cin (“love, affection; esteem, respect”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ceana", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-plural", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ceana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an cheana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis an gcion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "ceana", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular ceana)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ceana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular ceana)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "ion", "3": "eana" }, "name": "ga-decl-m3-nopl" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I am fond of you pl.", "text": "Tá cion agam oraibh.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "love, affection, fondness (+ ar (“for”))" ], "id": "en-cion-ga-noun-FmAxVL0k", "links": [ [ "love", "love" ], [ "affection", "affection" ], [ "fondness", "fondness" ], [ "ar", "ar#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "regard, esteem" ], "id": "en-cion-ga-noun-UkZ41WpP", "links": [ [ "regard", "regard" ], [ "esteem", "esteem" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "effect, influence" ], "id": "en-cion-ga-noun-VqxYW2q~", "links": [ [ "effect", "effect" ], [ "influence", "influence" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʊn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪnˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞nˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞n̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "cion" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "cin", "4": "", "5": "share, due portion" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cin (“share, due portion”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cin (“share, due portion”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cion", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-plural", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis an gcion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "cion", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular cion)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular cion)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "ion" }, "name": "ga-decl-m4-nopl" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "cionmhar¹" } ], "glosses": [ "share, amount" ], "id": "en-cion-ga-noun-9vXlm6c-", "links": [ [ "share", "share" ], [ "amount", "amount" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʊn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪnˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞nˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞n̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "cion" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "cin", "4": "", "5": "guilt, fault, crime, offence" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cin (“guilt, fault, crime, offence”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cin (“guilt, fault, crime, offence”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ciona", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cionta", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a chionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ciona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an chiona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na gcionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an gcion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "chion", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "gcion", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "cionta", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "ciona", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular ciona, nominative plural cionta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~a", "3": "~ta" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular ciona, nominative plural cionta)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "ion", "3": "iona", "4": "ionta" }, "name": "ga-decl-m3" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 5 16 5 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 10 10 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 7 7 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "grievous offence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ainchion" }, { "english": "offender", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ciontóir" } ], "glosses": [ "offence, transgression; blame" ], "id": "en-cion-ga-noun-9fooa9CX", "links": [ [ "offence", "offence" ], [ "transgression", "transgression" ], [ "blame", "blame" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʊn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪnˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞nˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞n̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "cion" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "sion" }, "expansion": "Middle French: sion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: sion" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "scion" }, "expansion": "French: scion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: scion" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "chion" }, "expansion": "Picard: chion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Picard: chion" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sioun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: sioun, cioun, ciun, cyun, scion, scioun, sion, siun, syon, syoun\nEnglish: scion", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: sioun, cioun, ciun, cyun, scion, scioun, sion, siun, syon, syoun\nEnglish: scion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "frk", "3": "*kiþ" }, "expansion": "Frankish *kiþ", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kid" }, "expansion": "English kid", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Frankish *kiþ, cognate with English kid.", "forms": [ { "form": "cion oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cions", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cions", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cion", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cion oblique singular, m (oblique plural cions, nominative singular cions, nominative plural cion)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "child, usually a newborn" ], "id": "en-cion-fro-noun-W6QLLVdu", "links": [ [ "child", "child" ], [ "newborn", "newborn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ciun" }, { "word": "sion" } ] } ], "word": "cion" } { "etymology_text": "From the root of gan (“without”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cion", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "cion", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "no plural", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "-", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular cion, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "cion", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular cion, no plural)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "cion-cosnaidh" }, { "word": "cion-meirbhidh" } ], "glosses": [ "lack, want, shortage, scarcity" ], "id": "en-cion-gd-noun-A2QgoNKm", "links": [ [ "lack", "lack" ], [ "want", "want" ], [ "shortage", "shortage" ], [ "scarcity", "scarcity" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gainne" }, { "word": "gainnead" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʲin/" } ], "word": "cion" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "cions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "cion (plural cions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "scion" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪən", "Rhymes:English/aɪən/2 syllables", "en:Botany" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1621–1626 (published posthumously in 1627): Francis Bacon, Sylva Sylvarum : or, A Natural History ; in ten centuries, century V, Experiments in consort touching the putting back or retardation of germination, ¶ 421; reprinted in:" }, { "ref": "1838, The works of Lord Bacon : with an introductory essay, and a portrait ; in two volumes, volume 1, page 133 (London : William Ball, Paternoster Row ; stereotyped and printed by John Childs and son)", "text": "421. Men have entertained a conceit that showeth prettily ; namely, that if you graft a late-coming fruit upon a stock of a fruit-tree that cometh early, the graft will bear early ; as a peach upon a cherry ; and contrariwise, if an early-coming fruit upon a stock of a fruit-tree that cometh late, the graft will bear fruit late ; as a cherry upon a peach. But these are but imaginations, and untrue. The cause is, for that the cion overruleth the stock quite : and the stock is but passive only, and giveth aliment, but no motion to the graft." } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of scion" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "scion", "scion#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly botany) Alternative spelling of scion" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-aɪən" } ], "word": "cion" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish third-declension nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cionmhar²" }, { "english": "loving, affectionate", "word": "ceanúil" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "cin", "4": "", "5": "love, affection; esteem, respect" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cin (“love, affection; esteem, respect”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cin (“love, affection; esteem, respect”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ceana", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-plural", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ceana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an cheana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis an gcion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "ceana", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular ceana)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ceana", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular ceana)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "ion", "3": "eana" }, "name": "ga-decl-m3-nopl" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am fond of you pl.", "text": "Tá cion agam oraibh.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "love, affection, fondness (+ ar (“for”))" ], "links": [ [ "love", "love" ], [ "affection", "affection" ], [ "fondness", "fondness" ], [ "ar", "ar#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "regard, esteem" ], "links": [ [ "regard", "regard" ], [ "esteem", "esteem" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "effect, influence" ], "links": [ [ "effect", "effect" ], [ "influence", "influence" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʊn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪnˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞nˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞n̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "cion" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish third-declension nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cionmhar¹" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "cin", "4": "", "5": "share, due portion" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cin (“share, due portion”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cin (“share, due portion”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cion", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-plural", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis an gcion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "cion", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular cion)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular cion)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "ion" }, "name": "ga-decl-m4-nopl" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "share, amount" ], "links": [ [ "share", "share" ], [ "amount", "amount" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʊn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪnˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞nˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞n̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "cion" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish third-declension nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "grievous offence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ainchion" }, { "english": "offender", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ciontóir" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "cin", "4": "", "5": "guilt, fault, crime, offence" }, "expansion": "Old Irish cin (“guilt, fault, crime, offence”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cin (“guilt, fault, crime, offence”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ciona", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cionta", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a chionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ciona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an cion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an chiona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na gcionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an gcion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don chion", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na cionta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cion", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "chion", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "gcion", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "cionta", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "ciona", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular ciona, nominative plural cionta)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~a", "3": "~ta" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular ciona, nominative plural cionta)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "ion", "3": "iona", "4": "ionta" }, "name": "ga-decl-m3" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "offence, transgression; blame" ], "links": [ [ "offence", "offence" ], [ "transgression", "transgression" ], [ "blame", "blame" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʊn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪnˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɪn̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞nˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/cɨ̞n̪ˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "cion" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "sion" }, "expansion": "Middle French: sion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: sion" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "scion" }, "expansion": "French: scion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: scion" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcd", "2": "chion" }, "expansion": "Picard: chion", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Picard: chion" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "sioun", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: sioun, cioun, ciun, cyun, scion, scioun, sion, siun, syon, syoun\nEnglish: scion", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: sioun, cioun, ciun, cyun, scion, scioun, sion, siun, syon, syoun\nEnglish: scion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "frk", "3": "*kiþ" }, "expansion": "Frankish *kiþ", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kid" }, "expansion": "English kid", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Frankish *kiþ, cognate with English kid.", "forms": [ { "form": "cion oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cions", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cions", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cion", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "cion oblique singular, m (oblique plural cions, nominative singular cions, nominative plural cion)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "child, usually a newborn" ], "links": [ [ "child", "child" ], [ "newborn", "newborn" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ciun" }, { "word": "sion" } ], "word": "cion" } { "derived": [ { "word": "cion-cosnaidh" }, { "word": "cion-meirbhidh" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root of gan (“without”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cion", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "cion", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "no plural", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "-", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular cion, no plural)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m", "gen": "cion", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "cion m (genitive singular cion, no plural)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns", "Scottish Gaelic nouns", "gd-noun 2" ], "glosses": [ "lack, want, shortage, scarcity" ], "links": [ [ "lack", "lack" ], [ "want", "want" ], [ "shortage", "shortage" ], [ "scarcity", "scarcity" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/cʲin/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gainne" }, { "word": "gainnead" } ], "word": "cion" }
Download raw JSONL data for cion meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
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cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cion oblique singular or', originally 'cion oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cion oblique singular or', originally 'cion oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'cion oblique singular or' in 'cion oblique singular, m (oblique plural cions, nominative singular cions, nominative plural cion)'", "path": [ "cion" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cion", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.